Europe
By improving reception and support in and around Europe, the COA wants to contribute to more predictable and plannable asylum migration. To this purpose, we are increasingly working together with other European reception and asylum organisations. Sharing knowledge is foremost. Moreover, the European Union is an important discussion and funding partner for the COA.
EUAA
An important European partner is the European Asylum Support Office (EASO). European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA). The COA is active in various EUAA networks. Within these networks, experiences and best practices regarding asylum reception are shared. The COA and sister organizations pool knowledge on reception and support, such as providing information to asylum seekers, quality monitoring, and cooperation within the asylum chain. The COA plays an active role in the development of joint training courses and manuals. In addition to sharing and pooling knowledge, the EUAA also supports Member States in implementing their asylum reception programs.
Knowledge platform
In 2020, the COA set up a knowledge platform to provide access to its knowledge for international partners. Via this knowledge platform, the COA also presents itself as an available knowledge partner to strengthen the policy capacity of sister organisations temporarily in a number of countries in and around Europe, including Greece, Turkey and Egypt.
Expert pool
A number of countries are confronted with extraordinary pressure on their asylum and reception systems. A famous example is Greece. To support these countries, the COA regularly posts experts. For instance in 2019, five COA experts were posted to Samos and Athens in Greece via EASO. Their tasks included improving the reception, guidance and support of unaccompanied minors (UAMs). And in 2019 and 2020, the COA posted two experts to Chios via the European Commission to improve local asylum reception.
Funding
The COA regularly makes use of internationa grants to fundprojects. For instance from the European Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund (AMIF). This fund finances projects focusing on asylum, resettlement, and integration, among other things.
Global role
The Netherlands plays an important role in the resettlement of refugees selected for this in the region by the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) because of their exceptionally great vulnerability.
The COA prepares these status holders for a life in the Netherlands, and guides and supports them in their first 48 hours in our country. This concerns around 500 refugees a year. Moreover, resettlement from Turkey has been taking place since 2016.
In addition, we support the reception of refugees in the Caribbean region from the Netherlands, and together with our European sister organisations we explore how we can improve asylum reception in countries bordering Europe, like those in North Africa and the Horn of Africa.